ILR Eligibility Calculator — Find Your Settlement Route (Skilled Worker, Spouse, BNO)
There are multiple routes to Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR). This guide helps you compare Skilled Worker, family, long residence, BNO and other pathways so you can choose the one that best fits your circumstances — then check ILR eligibility for timelines and absence rules.
Which route suits you?
Common settlement routes include:
- Skilled Worker — points-based, employer-sponsored option that relies on a Certificate of Sponsorship and salary thresholds.
- Family (partner/spouse) — based on relationship evidence and meeting financial requirements.
- Long residence — for people with 10 years’ lawful residence (or other long residence grounds).
- BNO / specific schemes — routes such as the Hong Kong BNO visa may have route-specific timelines.
How to compare routes
- Check the qualifying period length and whether your current leave contributes.
- Review documentary and financial evidence requirements for each route.
- Test your eligibility using the calculators (points, absence, and timelines) on the homepage.
One authoritative reference
For detailed descriptions of each route, including eligibility rules and required evidence, consult the official Home Office guidance on GOV.UK. GOV.UK — visas and immigration overview
Practical example: Skilled Worker vs Partner route
Skilled Worker applicants must secure a sponsor and meet the points matrix (job, skill level, salary, English). Partner route applicants must demonstrate a genuine relationship, meet financial thresholds and meet residence requirements. Which is faster depends on your situation — use the Visa Points Calculator Guide if you’re assessing a sponsored role, or the Income & Financial Requirements guide for family routes.
Checklist before you pick a route
- Confirm whether your current visa time counts towards settlement on the desired route.
- List the documentary evidence required (CoS, payslips, relationship proof) and gaps you must fill.
- Estimate costs using our Fees guide.
- Model absence and qualifying dates with the ILR eligibility tool.
Related guides
- Absence Calculator Guide — counting absences & the 180-day test
- Continuous Residence Guide — 5 and 10 year rules explained
- Income & Financial Requirements guide
FAQs
Which route is quickest to settlement?
It depends. For many, the Skilled Worker or partner routes take around five years; long residence and certain schemes may require longer. Model scenarios with the ILR calculator to confirm.
Can I switch routes while in the UK?
Often yes, but switching can affect continuous residence and qualifying time. Always check the implications before switching; consult the Continuous Residence Guide for details.
Do I need legal advice to choose a route?
For complex cases (multiple visas, gaps, sponsored roles), professional immigration advice is recommended.
Published: September 15, 2025 — compare routes carefully, prepare evidence, and check ILR eligibility to confirm your timeline.